8 places in Thailand where travelers can explore its rich culture

 

Every day Thailand is getting more popular among backpackers looking for adventures. Whether for its perfect summery weather all year long, the amazing and crazy nighlife or that chilled and laid-back vibe, the „Land of smiles“ is an established reference for adventure, excitement and fun.

With a bunch of activities to choose from like diving in their cristal clear waters with a spectacular marine life, climbing and hiking the magnificent and wild mountains in the north or just relaxing in one of its perfect white sandy beaches, Thailand is the right place for your next adventure. Let me suggest 8 places that can give you some idea of the amazing variety this country has to offer.

1. Bangkok 

Bangkok is the capital and by far the largest city in Thailand. With busy markets and ancient temples right next to huge skyscrapers and an impressive skyline this hectic metropolis is full of interesting contrasts. Due to its location in the center of the country and its excellent connections within the whole continent,

Bangkok is generally a great place to start your journey from and an excellent place to meet other backpackers looking for adventures. The „Sin City of Asia“ is also a place for new and unbelievable experiences; from places like Khao San Road, better known as the backpacker Mecca, ancient temples, which have thousands of years of history, and crowded markets like the Chatuchak or the floating market, Bangkok is a place that can leave you speechless and make you wish to come back.

2. Krabi Province 

Located in the Andaman Sea in Southern Thailand, Krabi province consists of tiny islands and small cities, which are conected by boat or buses and are easily reachable by night bus or an hour flight from Bangkok; this area includes some places very well known among backpackers like Ao Nang, Railey and Koh Phi Phi, where thousands of people go each year looking for fun.

This limestone in Krabi is very popular among climbers from all over the world

Among the attractions in this area are the white sandy beaches in Koh Phi Phi (no wonder why „The Beach „with Leonardo DiCaprio was filmed in this location), colorful coral reefs – a popular destination for divers with its magnificent marine life – and the massive, breathtaking limestone karst, which attracts climbers from all over the world. No matter what you are looking for, this is the place to let your adventurours spirit explore and live.

3. Bandon Bay Islands 

Better known as Koh Tao, Koh Samui and Koh Pha Ngan, these three islands located in the Gulf of Thailand enclose the Bandon Bay from its eastern side and belong to the main tourist spots for both, Thais and foreigners from all around the world. Although the three islands are just 30-45 boat minutes apart, this area can attract backpackers for weeks or even months.

No matter how much time you have or which islands you visit, you will experience some of the best moments of your life. Whether you go for a diving course in Koh Tao and explore its rich and amazing coral reefs, head to Pha Ngan, where you can rave like crazy in the famous and almost magical Full Moon Party or Samui to watch the most amazing sunset in the country- you will find adventure and excitement wherever you go. With some of the best marine life in the world, incredible nightlife and magical landscapes, these islands can be described as pure paradise.

4. Koh Chang 

Probably my favourite place in Thailand, Koh Chang is located in the Trat province in Eastern Thailand and is known for having some of the most beautiful and still relatively untouched white sandy beaches. Moreover the island has a lot of wildlife including snakes, monkeys, elephants and beautiful coral reefs. Whether for adventure or relaxing, Koh Chang is the perfect island for a dream holiday.

With the largest number of protected elephants in the country „Elephant Island“ offers you the chance to trek through spectacular landscapes and explore beautiful waterfalls while riding on one of these lovely mammals. Live your dream of becoming Tarzan for a day and swim with an elephant in the middle of the jungle, completely isolated from civilization. Koh Chang is also a great place for divers with some of the most interesting diving spots in the country, where wrecks, coral reefs and all kinds of fish are just some of all the miracles you can explore.

5. Phuket Island 

Phuket Island is one of the most popular destinations in Southern Thailand. It is Thailand´s largest island and a place filled with rich history and great wildlife. With the second biggest airport in the country and a great choice of activities, no wonder why Phuket Island is now considered one of the main hotspots in the country. Swimming, diving, trekking or partying are some of the activities you can do here.

Head to Phuket Town and explore its fascinating and old colonial architecture, get a coffee in one of its interesting and old-fashioned cafés, which will make you feel like you are in an old Parisean quarter or enjoy a crazy night in Patong Beach, where bucket cocktails and cold beers flow throughout the night. Phuket island is a place where you can feel alive and have lots of fun.

6. Ayuttaya 

This 650 year old city was the former capital of the Thai empire and is now UNESCO World Heritage and therefore a great destination for travelers looking to explore the rich and fascinating history of this country. Located just 2 hours by bus north of Bangkok, Ayuttaya is perfect for a weekend trip while you are staying in the big city.

Once you are there go to the Tourist Information Office, get a free map of the temples around the city and start planning your day in one of the lovely western cafes spread all over the city. Since the sights of Ayuttaya are not located in a single spot, you should consider renting a bike to get around the ruins, likewise renting a tuk tuk is an excellent option if you want to avoid cycling with high temperatures.

7. Sukhothai 

If you want to dig deeper you should continue north to the country´s less visited first capital Sukhothai, another UNESCO World Heritage site. Located about 300 km north of Bangkok this city is very easy to reach by night bus and should definitely be considered as a stop over if you are heading from Bangkok to Chiang Mai. This city is divided into New and Old Sukhothai, it is convenient to stay in New Sukhothai from where you can easily head to Old Sukhothai´s Historical Park by songthaew (a little truck with two long benches).

Sukhothai is still one of Thailand´s hidden gems

Again, once at the park the best way to get around is by bycicle. As Sukhothai´s ruins and temples are confined to a much smaller area, you get a stronger feeling of traveling back in time and being submerged in an empire from hundreds of years ago.. If you can, you should take the time and come here during sunrise or sunset, when the beautiful light makes this already astonishing landscape appear even more unreal.

8. Chiang Mai area

Surrounded by stunning mountains this lovely city in Northern Thailand is famous for its charming streets, colorful markets and chilled atmosphere, which attracts lots of travelers and expats, who find in this magical town a place where they can stay longer than what they initially planned. With thousands of tourists coming here each month and good connections to the rest of South East Asia, „The Rose of the North“ is now considered a hotspot for backpackers and an obligatory destination for travelers coming from/going to Laos and China.

Due to its special location, Chiang Mai is very well known worldwide for elephant trekkings and outdoor activities including rafting, motorcycling, mountain biking and much more. Get lost in its small and colorful streets, try some exotic drinks in Thailand´s hipster city or plan an outdoor adventure for the weekend, the chances of getting bored in this amazing town are practically zero.

During your stay in Chiang Mai, don´t forget to visit Chiang Rai (photo above), where you can see one of the most amazing temple I´ve ever seen.